Sexual Assualt
The term ‘sexual assault’ refers to any form of sexual act committed against another individual without his or her consent, or against individuals who are unable to give valid consent. The significant and persistent negative consequences of sexual violence include interpersonal difficulties and immediate complex emotional reactions such as self-blame, helplessness, shame and isolation. Sexual victimization can also lead to clinically significant psychological distress, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and various anxiety disorders. Studies exploring the long-term impact of sexual abuse have reported significant variations in coping and symptomology across individuals. Around 20% to 40% of sexual abuse survivors report little to no symptomology in adulthood. Why do people commit sexual violence? Sexual violence is a crime rooted in control and patriarchy, including male entitlement...